Friday, November 30, 2012

Enough


This Thanksgiving I ate a wonderful meal with family and friends.  Platters of food kept coming around the table, wafting up delicious smells.  With such abundance at my fingertips it was hard for me to say I’d had enough.  In a similar way, when I mediate I notice some people struggling to say a certain solution gives them enough when they see the possibility for getting more.  How best to divide physical resources contributes to many conflicts and being content with enough proves to be difficult. 

There are many theories about what causes conflict, two of which address the division of resources.  1. Needs Theory suggests that conflict stems from unmet need be it physical, psychological, or social.  Therefore, one thing that can stimulate conflict is lack of resources to fill physical need.  2. Conflict Transformation Theory proposes that conflict stems from social, cultural, or economic structures that create inequality or injustice. There are many forms of inequality and injustice, but one conflict around unjust division of resources could be an outcome of an unequal structure rather than an isolated incident.

So what about when we’ve gotten enough to fill our needs, but if we pushed a little we’d get more?  It seems difficult to let that bit of excess slip through our fingers when it’s right in front of us.  Especially since no one else can really tell us when we’ve had enough.  It would be convenient if this idea of being content with what we really need just applied to negotiations when we’re trying to decide about money, but I think it also applies to our everyday decisions about resources.  Often resources are finite, and while we may or may not see direct effects right in front of us, it hardly seems possible that excess does not affect someone. 

If unjust or unequal distribution of resources can cause conflict, whether large or small, choosing to be content with less can be a conscious choice to build peace.   This seems especially relevant during the holiday season in which the predominant North American culture tells us that it takes a great many things to celebrate. 

Perhaps learning to live with less could even make the holidays seem more celebratory. Doris Longacre writes in the introduction to the More with Less Cookbook, “Undoubtedly… celebrations bring enjoyment in proportion to how much they vary from the daily routine… the fact that in North America we tend to feast nonstop can dull our festive joy.”

In a world where resources are limited, and conflict around the distribution of those resources thrives, what are ways that you can celebrate this holiday season using less?


Sources:

More With Less Cookbook by Doris Longacre
Working with Conflict: Skills and Strategies for Action by Fisher et al